Book
The Origin of Continents and Oceans
The Origin of Continents and Oceans by Alfred Wegener is a foundational work in Earth science that outlines the revolutionary continental drift theory, proposing that Earth’s continents were once assembled into a single supercontinent (Pangaea) and thereafter drifted apart through geological time, explaining similar rock formations, fossil distributions, and paleoclimatic evidence across widely separated landmasses. Drawing on multidisciplinary evidence from geology, paleontology, climatology, and geomorphology, Wegener challenged established explanations such as land bridges and offered a new framework for understanding the dynamic nature of Earth’s crust. Although initially controversial, Wegener’s ideas laid the groundwork for the later development of plate tectonics, fundamentally transforming the study of Earth’s geological evolution.
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